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Monday, 6 June 2016

Ways to preserve food

Ways to Preserve Food

- Boiling, high temperature treatment
  • Kill microorganisms part 
  • The food lasts longer
  • When the temperature returns to the greenhouse, microbial re-growth
  • Save for shorter time periods
,       Image result for food preservation method - boiling



- Vacuum-packed
    • All of the air out of the package and sealed
    • Microorganisms can not grow in the absence of air environment
    • Suitable for vacuum packaging to preserve food including rice, tea, maize and peanuts 
    Image result for the food preservation method of vacuum-package           Image result for the food preservation method of vacuum-package


    - Dry storage
    • The food in the sun to dry or air-dry method
    • Reduce or eliminate the food contained in the water
    • Saved longer
    • With dry storage foods are dried chili, dried shrimp, dried squid, dried mushrooms, etc.
    • You can also put the food in the oven, where food dehydrator dehydration
    • These appliances made of dried fruit, dried vegetables, meat, etc. 
    • It does not adhere to the dust, the more health, but also easy to carry
    Image result for dry storage of food preservation method          Image result for dry storage of food preservation method

    - Cans and bottles mounted
    • Is the more common method of food
    • Food can be isolated from contact with the air and microbes
    • Some of the food nutrients will be destroyed
    Image result for the food canning and bottling Preservation Law       Image result for the food canning and bottling Preservation Law

    - Salted
    • Put a lot of salt
    • Salt can allow water to penetrate the food contained in it
    • Attached to the surface of the food to kill microorganisms
    Image result for Preservation Act salted food          Image result for Preservation Act salted food

    - Pickled
    • Inhibit microbial growth
    • Vinegar, sugar can prevent the growth of microorganisms
    Image result for Preservation Act pickled foods \      Image result for Preservation Act pickled foods \

    - Frozen
    • Microorganisms can not be active at low temperatures
    Image result for Preservation Act of frozen food     Image result for Preservation Act of frozen food
      
    - Refrigerated
    • You can slow the growth of microbes
    Image result for Preservation Act refrigerated foods      Image result for Preservation Act refrigerated foods

    - Waxing
    • Wax on the surface of fruits and vegetables form a protective film can be isolated from the air
    Preservation Act waxing Image result for food      Preservation Act waxing Image result for food
    - Pasteurization
    • The food is heated to about 60 degrees Celsius to 82 degrees Celsius to kill most microorganisms, and then cooled immediately
    • To preserve the taste of food nutrients
    Image result for food preservation method pasteurization         Image result for food preservation method pasteurization

    - Smoked
    • Smoke was incomplete combustion of wood that are produced by the smoke to food dehydration
    • Attached to the surface of the food containing smoke components to prevent the growth of microorganisms
    Image result for smoked food preservation method      Image result for smoked food preservation method 

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